Daria's World - blog about people and things that matter the most
Showing posts with label Slovenes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Slovenes. Show all posts

Saturday, March 19, 2011

Name Day tradition in Slovenia

In Slovenia, the Name Day - "god" in Slovenian, is still way more important to a lot of people than their birthday - and that's what they celebrate every year. Just last night Nežka was telling me about the Name Day tradition in the village near Domžale, where she comes from.

In my early years, the traditional celebrations haven't been a significant part of my life - although I lived in a small village with around 600 residents, scattered around pretty large area. But my mom was a teacher and my dad was a journalist and they both worked all days. Therefore, when other kids spent their out-of-school time on the fields, pastures and woods or in the barns, I was with either of my grandmothers - pretty far away - or on the beach.

A few minutes ago I came across a post on FaceBook, saying that today is "god" - the Name Day of all whose name is "Jože, Jožica, Joci, Pepi, Pepca..."

I can easily imagine that tonight is about to be a party night for a lot of Slovenians because these are all very common names and "veselice" will happen in private homes and public places.

Let's join in the party with this lively polka "Ljubim Jožico" (I Love Jožica) performed by one of my favorite Slovenian bands, Donačka.

"Lepo praznujte" (happy celebration)! :)


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Saturday, February 5, 2011

Florida in 1925

Statue of Primoz Trubar in Celje by sculptor B...Image by sunflower19020 via FlickrA few months ago I got a hold of an old book about Slovenian Americans, printed and published in 1925 by SNPJ, written by Jože Zavertnik.

It's written in an old Slovenian language which means I have to read certain sentences three times before I fully understand them. Many of the words, used in the text have not been in use for a long time and others are nowadays spelled differently.

Nevertheless, the language is highly
descriptive, the adjectives often
humorous - especially in letters.

That's the reason I am sharing this text below, the description of Florida in 1925 from one Slovenian-American point of view, as originally written by the author of the book - in Slovenian language from 1925.

Those of you who can understand it, will most likely agree with me that it's a pure delight to read. If the text below in any way differs from its original in the book, it must be due to my typo. Enjoy!! :)

Historical source for this post: Ameriški Slovenci - PREGLED SPLOŠNE ZGODOVINE ZDRUŽENIH DRŽAV SLOVENSKEGA NASELJEVANJA IN NASELBIN in SLOVENSKE NARODNE PODPORNE JEDNOTE by Jože Zavertnik, printed and published by SNPJ - Slovenska Narodna Podporna Jednota in Chicago, 1925

Text below can be found on page 290.

Photo above: Statue of Primož Trubar, the father of Slovenian literature in Celje, Slovenia by sculptor Boris Kalin

FLORIDA.

Florida je poljedelska država, in industrija je v njej še v povojih. Radi milega podnebja ima številna zimska letovišča, v katera prihajajo bogataši, da prežive tamkaj najmrzlejše mesece v letu.

Po podnebju se država lahko razdeli v tri pasove: pas s klimo, ki je splošna v južnih državah, pas s poltropično klimo in pas s podtropično klimo. V nji dozori južno sadje kot oranže, limone, anane, banane, guave in drugo ovočje. Pridela se tudi veliko zelenjave.

Po izjavi poljedelskega departmenta je bil pridelek zelenjave v letu 1907-1908 vreden $3,928,657. Pridelujejo tudi riž in koruzo. Pridelovanje tobaka je zopet oživelo po letu 1885, ko so dobili seme s Kube in Sumatre.

V poltropičnem kraju so zimska letovišča. Vanje prihajajo milijonarji, njih sinovi in hčere, da prežive zimo udobno in v brezdelju.

Florida je bila malo poznana v ameriški javnosti, dokler ni postala zimsko letovišče za bogatine. Razglašena je bila kot dežela, v kateri se razprostirajo nepregledna močvirja, v katerih imajo svoj dom aligatorji, strupene kače in komarji.

Oglašanje za prodajanje zemlje v tej državi je pričelo nekako pred dvajsetimi leti. V začetku ni bilo uspeha, dasi je bila zemlja poceni naprodaj. Predsodki so bili preveliki napram nji, da bi se umaknili kar čez noč.

Kazenski sistem je bil zelo nečloveški, in pričeli so ga reformirati šele zadnja leta, ko je izzval ogorčenje po vsej Ameriki. Ječ niso imeli, ampak so oddajali kaznjence v najem privatnim podjetnikom, ki so jih izkoriščali v lesni, terpentinski in fosfatni industriji.

Ko so bili kaznjenci izročeni privatnim podjetnikom, so prenehali biti ljudje. Bili so sužnji v pravem pomenu besede. Hrana je bila nezadostna, zdravniška oskrba in sanitarne naprave so bile le na papirju, in nečloveški pazniki so pretepali kaznjence, da je visela koža z njih telesa. Dogodilo se je, da so bili kaznjenci tako bičani, da so umrli za posledicami bičanja.

V letu 1923 je tako ravnanje s kaznjenci izzvalo val ogorčenja med ameriškim ljudstvom, da so bili merodajni faktorji pod pritiskom javnega mnenja prisiljeni uvesti nekatere reforme. Ali pa te še niso popolnoma odpravile tega zla, ki je preostanek iz časa telesne sužnosti.

Minilo bo še precej let, preden bodo ti preostanki telesne sužnosti odpravljeni. Zamorec je belopoltnikom v tej državi še vedno manj vreden človek. Pa tudi belopoltni delavec nima veliko veljave.

Slovencev je malo naseljenih v tej državi, dasiravno se vrši že več let agitacija med njimi za naseljevanje v Floridi. Nekaj se jih he naselilo na farmah, nekaj jih dela v zimskih letoviščih. V Samsuli je par članov Slovenske narodne podporne jednote, toda svojega društva še nimajo, nego spadajo društvom izven države.

Velikega naseljevanja Slovencev ni pričakovati v tej državi tudi v prihodnjih letih. Industrije ni, poleti pa solnce pripeka, da postane delo na polju precej mučno. Tudi nazadnjaških postav glede šolskega poduka, kakršne so uveljavljene v tej državi, ne ljubi slovensko ljudstvo.

Doesn't reading about the living conditions in Florida from 1920's make you feel thankful for all the standard luxury most of us enjoy today - not to mention the white sandy beaches all over the Sunshine State?

Thursday, January 13, 2011

Lake Bled, Slovenia

Rowboats "Pletna" on the Lake Bled, ...Image via WikipediaI like to hear what other people have to say about beautiful places in Slovenia. I've visited and experienced them countless times and know very well how breathtakingly beautiful some of them are. And that's why articles like the one below make me smile and I like sharing them with you.

Lake Bled in Gorenjska region is one of those places that has been an inspiration to many for centuries - and it never gets old. People from around the world keep visiting Bled for the first time and others keep returning every time they go to Slovenia.

Lake Bled, Slovenia
by Linda Lyon - Jan. 12, 2011 05:20 PM
Special for The Republic 
My husband, Jack, and I lived in Germany for 20 years, and we decided it was time for a repeat trip to the former Yugoslavia.

The Adriatic coast of Yugoslavia was a vacation destination for Germans in the 1970s and '80s. We first visited there in the summer of 1982. It was beautiful, inexpensive and filled with tourists.

The Bosnian wars of the 1990s changed this area forever, and we wanted to see the changes firsthand. We flew to Frankfurt, Germany, then headed south over the Alps of Austria and on to Bled, a picturesque village of 5,000 on the banks of Lake Bled.


Bled is now in Slovenia, about an hour's drive from Ljubljana, the capital of this small country. Its proximity to Germany and Austria makes it a hot spot for tourists now that things have settled down.

Lake Bled is small compared with other lakes in the area. No motor boats are allowed, and the mode of transportation is a wooden barge called a pletna. It's operated by one person who propels it with an oar, much like gondoliers in Venice.

The main attraction of Lake Bled is the small island in the center that contains the Assumption of Mary Pilgrimage Church, where it is said that one can bring good luck by climbing the 99 steps and ringing the bell. A tradition at weddings is for the husband to carry his new bride up these steps. The bride must remain silent the entire time. Imagine that!

A delicacy of this area is the cremeschnitte, or cream cake, a layered vanilla-and-custard dessert. A piece of this treat truly seals one's love for this little town.

Overlooking Lake Bled is Bled Castle, one of the oldest in Slovenia, dating to 1004. We hiked up the hill paths to the courtyard, where we had a breathtaking view of the lake and surrounding hills. Josip Broz Tito, the former head of Yugoslavia, had a home on this lake; the home is now a hotel called Vila Bled. After a wonderful dinner in the castle, we finished our journey around the lake.

The Slovenian people are friendly and welcoming. There are many lovely hotels and guesthouses, and the local food is delicious. Fortunately, Slovenia fared well after the wars and is on the road to becoming a tourist destination again.
There's a lot more about lake Bled at this page (click on the link below) I put together a while ago:
Bled and Lake Bled Slovenia
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